Strategies for cardiovascular risk assessment and prevention over the life course: progress amid imperfections.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, including in the United States. Fortunately, the major risk factors contributing to the development of atherosclerotic CVD have been detailed in epidemiological studies, and randomized clinical trials have demonstrated the benefits of lowering elevated levels of risk factors. Yet, one of the most challenging questions in clinical medicine remains: if and when to treat and how best to treat individuals with 1 CVD risk factors.
منابع مشابه
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عنوان ژورنال:
- Circulation
دوره 120 5 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2009